The Full infinitive (With to) is used:
-to express purpose:
I'm just going to the bank to get some money out .
-after certain adjectives
(I'm/she was etc) amazed, delighted, disappointed;
(It is/was) easy, important, neccesary,
We're delighted to see you. It is easy to critisize others.
-after certain verbs.
agree,appear,arrange,demand,deserve,expect,help,hesitate,hope,learn,manage,need,offer,pretend,refuse,seem,struggle,threaten,would like,promise,
I've decided to take the exam but don't expect to pass.
-after certain verbs with an object.
advise,allow,ask,enable,encourage,expect,help,invitate,persuade,recommend,remind,tech,tell,warm
The experience taught me not to trust anyone but myself
-after certain nouns
ability,chance,decision,effort,failure,intention,opportunity,plan,power,refusal,right,tendency,way
the defendant excerscised his right to remain silent
The Bare infinitive (without to) is used:
-after modal verbs
you can look at it, but you mustn't touch
-after these verbs
help,had better,let,make,would rather/sooner
I'd better go- I promised to help my dad clean his car
The Gerund is used:
-after prepositions
She got tired of waiting for him and went home
-as the subject,object or complement of a sentence or clause
Eating the right kind of food improves Learning
-after certain verbs
admit,adore,advice,appreiate,anticipate,avoid,consider,deny,dislike,enjoy,feel,like,imagine,keep,mind,miss,prevent,recommend,resent,risk and suggest.
eg. He admitted breaking the window but denied stealing anthing
-after verbs which include the preposition 'to'
get round to,be/get used to,look forward to,object to
I still can't get use to working with a computer
-after these verbs and expressions
can't help,can't stand,have difficulty,It's/there is no use, It's not worth
It's no use worrying about it
Great content in all of your articles! I always learn something new, or improve on something I might have already known but forgotten. Thank you for the content on compound-complex sentence and good luck with everything!
ResponderEliminar